Core Concepts

Components

2min

In Microtica, components are the core building blocks that streamline and automate your infrastructure deployments. These components represent pieces of infrastructure as code (IaC) that reside in your Git repository and are deployed to your cloud environment through Microtica. This approach allows for seamless integration of infrastructure management into your development workflows, enabling consistent and reliable deployment processes.

There are two primary types of components in Microtica: CloudFormation-based components and Terraform-based components. Both types allow you to define, configure, and deploy infrastructure resources, but each follows a slightly different structure depending on the IaC tool in use.

CloudFormation Components

CloudFormation (CFN) components in Microtica are specifically designed for deployment within the AWS ecosystem. CloudFormation is AWS's native IaC service, allowing you to define AWS resources in JSON templates. CFN components leverage this native service to manage AWS resources with deep integration into the AWS platform. These components are ideal for organizations that are fully committed to AWS and want to take advantage of CloudFormation's tight integration with other AWS services.

However, this tight integration also means that CFN components are limited to AWS environments. They cannot be used to deploy infrastructure on other cloud providers. This makes CFN components highly specialized for AWS-centric use cases but less flexible when it comes to multi-cloud strategies.

Terraform Components

On the other hand, Terraform-based components offer a more flexible and cloud-agnostic approach to infrastructure management. Terraform, developed by HashiCorp, is a widely used IaC tool that supports multiple cloud providers, including AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, and many others. Terraform components in Microtica allow you to define infrastructure that can be deployed across different cloud platforms, making them ideal for organizations that operate in a multi-cloud environment or that plan to adopt such a strategy in the future.

With Terraform components, you have the ability to standardize infrastructure deployments across various cloud providers using a consistent set of tools and practices. This flexibility is particularly valuable in scenarios where infrastructure needs to be portable or when leveraging the strengths of different cloud providers.

Components reusability

One of the standout features of Microtica components is their inherent reusability across different environments and configurations. This design principle allows you to define infrastructure components once and deploy them consistently across multiple environments, such as development, staging, and production, without needing to duplicate or rewrite the code.

With Microtica, each component can be tailored to different environments through configurable parameters defined in files like schema.json (for CloudFormation) or variables.tf (for Terraform). This approach ensures that the same core component can be reused with varying settings, making it adaptable to the specific requirements of each environment. For example, you might deploy a component with more resources in production than in development, simply by adjusting the parameters without altering the underlying infrastructure code.

Updated 14 Aug 2024
Doc contributor
Did this page help you?